Тематическая выставка

ПРОГРАММА ОТКРЫТИЯ

Приветственное слово — д-р Йорг Морре (Музей Берлин-Карлсхорст)

Приветствие — проф. д-р Анке Хильбреннер (Университет Дюссельдорфа)

Знакомство с выставкой — Кристоф Майснер (куратор, Музей Берлин-Карлсхорст)

Запись мероприятия

в сотрудничестве с Немецко-польским домом

В течение вечера будет осуществляться синхронный перевод на немецкий язык.

Запись мероприятия

in cooperation: Forum für historische Belarus-Forschung, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Osteuropakunde e.V. and Museum Berlin-Karlshorst

The discussion will be simultaneously translated into English and Belarusian.

The history of Belarus, Lithuania and Ukraine is significantly shaped by the consequences of the Hitler-Stalin Pact. This was signed on 23 August 1939 by the German Foreign Minister Joachim von Ribbentrop and the Soviet Foreign Commissar Vyacheslav Molotov in Moscow.

The pact divided Eastern Central Europe into a German and a Soviet sphere of influence. As a result, the German Reich invaded Poland on 1 September. Around two weeks later, on 17 September 1939, the Soviet Union also invaded Poland and occupied its part of Poland. For the present-day nation states of Belarus, Lithuania and Ukraine, this had consequences not only geographically, but also politically and socially. Under the subordination of the Soviet Union, Belarus and Ukraine were able to expand their territory at the expense of the Second Polish Republic. Lithuania also regained control over an important territory, Vilnius. Nevertheless, all societies were subjected to forced Sovietisation.

What significance do the events of 1939/40 have for these three countries? How did different social groups experience and perceive these events? What role do oral history interviews play and to what extent do such sources contribute to an understanding of this historical upheaval? How are the historical events of 1939-1941 reflected in current cultures of remembrance and the memory politics, and what conflicts arise between the various actors?

Introduction: Felix Ackermann (Forum for Historical Belarus Research, FernUniversität in Hagen)

Moderation: Christoph Meißner (Museum Berlin-Karlshorst, Curator of the exhibition “Rift through Europe. The Consequences of the Hitler-Stalin Pact”)

Experts: Ekaterina Makhotina (Georg-August-University Göttingen), Denys Shatalov (Research Group „Prisma Ukraïna: War, Migration, Memory“, Forum Transregionale Studien), Aliaksandr Smalianchuk (Institute of Slavic Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw)

Запись мероприятия

в сотрудничестве с исследовательской сетью «Амбивалентности советского: Национальные диаспоры между коллективным опытом дискриминации и индивидуальной нормализацией, 1953-2023» Геттингенского университета

Anlässlich der Eröffnung der ukrainisch/englischen Version der Ausstellung.

Als das Deutsche Reich und die Sowjetunion im Grenz- und Freundschaftsvertrag vom 28. September 1939 endgültig Polen aufteilten, annektierte die Sowjetunion den östlichen Teil Polens. Ein Teil gliederte sie der Ukrainischen Sozialistischen Sowjetrepublik an. Im Sommer 1940 eroberte die Sowjetunion Teile Rumäniens, die Nordbukowina und Bessarabien die sie ebenfalls zu Teilen der Ukrainischen Sozialistischen Sowjetrepublik zuschlug. Territorial profitierte die Ukraine vom Pakt, doch gesellschaftlich wurden die Menschen mit einer gewaltvollen Sowjetisierung überzogen. Dabei gab es neben einer Vielzahl von Opfer auch Profiteure der neuen Ordnung. Die Podiumsdiskussion anlässlich der Eröffnung der ukrainisch/englischen Version der Ausstellung fragt nach den unterschiedlichen Wahrnehmungen der Ereignisse von 1939/40 in der Ukraine und ihren Auswirkungen bis auf die Gegenwart.

Mit
Dr. Svetlana Boltovska (Museum Berlin-Karlshorst),
Janna Keberlein (Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf) und
Dr. Iryna Sklokina (Centre for Urban Studies, Lwiw)

Moderation:
Dr. Jörg Morré (Museum Berlin-Karlshorst)

Ukrainisch/Englische Version der Ausstellung vom 15.-27. Oktober 2024.

Der Eintritt ist frei.

Um Anmeldung wird gebeten unter kontakt(at)museum-karlshorst.de

Am Veranstaltungsabend ist das Museum bis Veranstaltungsbeginn um 19 Uhr geöffnet.

Запись мероприятия

As a result of the Hitler-Stalin Pact, Romania lost a large part of the territory it had gained after the First World War. On 28 June 1940, the Red Army invaded Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina in violation of international law and annexed the territories. A fascist military dictatorship subsequently developed in Romania, which pursued the goal of regaining the lost territories. The Soviet Union, on the other hand, attempted to consolidate the newly conquered territories by establishing the Moldovan Soviet Socialist Republic and violently enforced its social system.

The panel discussion focuses on the Bessarabia region and examines the effects of the Soviet annexation in the summer of 1940, as well as the historical reappraisal and the culture of remembrance in the Republic of Moldova and Romania of the consequences of the Hitler-Stalin Pact.

with:
apl. Prof. Dr Svetlana Suveica (University of Regensburg) ,
Prof. Dr Florin Abraham (Director of the National Institute for the Study of Totalitarianism, Bucharest)

Moderation:
Christoph Meißner (Museum Berlin-Karlshorst)

The event will be simultaneously translated into Romanian/German.

Admission is free.

Registration is requested at kontakt(at)museum-karlshorst.de

On the evening of the event, the museum will be open until the event begins at 7 pm.

Запись мероприятия

Finland emerged from the First World War as a sovereign state. It had previously belonged to the Russian Empire. After the signing of the Hitler-Stalin Pact, Stalin attempted to gain influence over Finnish territory. The country was supposed to agree to cessions of territory. The Finnish government refused. This was followed by the invasion of the Red Army at the end of November 1939. In the Winter War, which lasted until March 1940, Finnish society fought back against the apparently overpowering aggressor. Although Finland was able to maintain its independence, it had to surrender ten per cent of its territory. From these, over 400,000 evacuees had to be integrated into Finnish society.

The panel discussion will examine the effects of the Winter War, as well as the historical reappraisal and the culture of remembrance of the consequences of the Hitler-Stalin Pact in Finnish society and politics.

With
Prof. Dr Antero Holmila (University of Jyväskylä)
Prof. em. Dr Bernd Wegner (University of Hamburg)

Moderation
Christoph Meißner (Museum Berlin-Karlshorst)

The event will be interpreted simultaneously into English and German.

Admission is free.

Registration is requested at kontakt(at)museum-karlshorst.de

On the evening of the event, the museum will be open until the event begins at 7 pm.

Запись мероприятия

The event will be simultaneously interpreted in English/German.

Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania were sovereign nation states after the First World War. With the signing of the Hitler-Stalin Pact on August 23, 1939 and the German-Soviet Border and Friendship Treaty of September 28, 1939, the three states fell under the Soviet sphere of influence. The countries were unable to withstand Stalin’s military and political pressure from the fall of 1939. This was followed by Soviet occupation from the summer of 1940, which very quickly led to the complete annexation of the states.

The panel discussion will examine the scope for action of the political leaders before and after the Soviet annexation in the summer of 1940 and the consequences for the societies. The historical reappraisal and remembrance of the Hitler-Stalin Pact in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania will also be examined.

With
Prof. Dr. Karsten Brüggemann (University of Tallinn, Estonia)
Edgars Engizers (University of Latvia / Riga College of Law)
Dr. Liucija Vervečkienė (University of Vilnius, Lithuania)

Moderation
Christoph Meißner (Museum Berlin-Karlshorst)

Admission is free.

Registration is requested at kontakt(at)museum-karlshorst.de

On the evening of the event, the museum will be open until the event begins at 7 pm.

Photography and filming (e.g. with a mobile phone camera) is not permitted at museum events.

Мероприятие будет синхронно переводиться на русский и немецкий языки.

После того как тема пакта Гитлера-Сталина была во многом табуирована в советский период, за последние тридцать лет она стала предметом активного изучения историков. Российская историография также следовала этому тренду. Однако тема регулярно используется политиками в своих интересах. После первоначального либерального этапа российская политика снова стала использовать исторические знания для империалистической внешней политики. Современная Россия не задается вопросами о последствиях пакта, которые многие из затронутых стран воспринимают как аннексию.

В ходе панельной дискуссии будет рассмотрено, как за последние тридцать лет изменилась политика памяти в оценке пакта Гитлера-Сталина, и как российская политика использует эту тему во внутренней и внешней политике.

Участники:

Олег Лутогин (Центр восточноевропейских и международных исследований, Берлин)
доц. д-р Катя Махотина (Университет Бонна)
д-р Хайке Винкель (Проектная группа Центральной, Восточной и Юго-Восточной Европы Федерального агентства политического просвещения)
Модератор:

д-р Йорг Морре (Музей Берлин-Карлсхорст)

Вход свободный.

Регистрация по адресу: kontakt(at)museum-karlshorst.de

В день мероприятия музей будет открыт до начала мероприятия в 19:00.

Фотосъемка и видеосъемка (например, с помощью камеры смартфона) во время мероприятий в музее запрещены.

Издание «РАСКОЛ В ЕВРОПЕ. ПОСЛЕДСТВИЯ ПАКТА ГИТЛЕРА И СТАЛИНА. Взгляды из Восточно-Центральной Европы» был опубликован издательством Wallstein-Verlag.

Цена: 26,00 €

296 стр., 60 иллюстраций
На немецком/английском: ISBN 978-3-8353-5781-5